President Trump has proposed a 35% tariff on Canadian imports, intensifying trade tensions and casting doubt on a potential new bilateral deal.
July 13, 2025 — Washington, D.C.
In a dramatic move that could reignite a trade war, President Donald Trump has threatened to impose a 35% tariff on all Canadian imports, escalating economic tensions just days before high-stakes trade negotiations between the two countries are set to begin.
“They’ve taken advantage of us for too long,” Trump said at a campaign event in Ohio. “If Canada won’t play fair, they’ll pay the price—35% is just the start.”
The proposed tariffs arrive at a critical juncture, with Canadian and U.S. trade representatives preparing to meet later this week in Ottawa. The talks are aimed at revising the existing US-Canada Trade Framework Agreement, which has been under review since Trump’s return to office.
Canadian officials expressed “deep concern” over the threats, calling them “unwarranted, economically destabilizing, and politically provocative.”
“We will not negotiate under threats,” said Canadian Trade Minister Émilie Rousseau. “Retaliatory measures are on the table.”
Canada is the United States’ second-largest trading partner, with over $850 billion in two-way trade annually. Key imports include:
A 35% tariff would dramatically raise costs for American businesses and consumers, while also triggering countermeasures from Canada, industry analysts warn.
The business community has responded with alarm. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce, along with the National Association of Manufacturers, urged the administration to pursue “constructive dialogue, not punitive measures.”
Stock markets also reacted swiftly. Shares in major automotive, construction, and food supply companies dropped sharply in early Monday trading, reflecting investor anxiety over possible supply chain disruptions.
Trade analysts are divided on Trump’s motives. Some view the tariff threat as a negotiating tactic to secure more favorable terms, particularly on U.S. dairy exports and digital services.
Others argue that such aggressive posturing could derail talks altogether, risking a broader breakdown in U.S.–Canada relations.
Area | Current Value | Projected Impact of Tariffs |
---|---|---|
Annual Canada–U.S. Trade | $850+ billion | Could drop by 10–20% |
Auto Imports from Canada | $65 billion | Prices may rise 20–30% |
Canadian Lumber Imports | $10 billion | Home building costs could surge |
Job Impact (U.S. estimate) | 250,000+ connected | Manufacturing & retail hit |
With trade negotiations scheduled to begin within the week, President Trump’s 35% tariff threat has set a combative tone. The outcome could reshape North American trade dynamics for years, affecting everything from food prices to fuel supply and automotive manufacturing.